Casino Salsa Basic Steps
In Cuba, a popular dance known as Casino was marketed abroad as Cuban-style salsa or Salsa Cubana to distinguish it from other salsa styles when the name was popularized in the 1970s. There is however a growing consensus (e.g. as evidenced in widely read popular online blogs on Cuban dance and music such as www.sonycasino.com) that Casino and Salsa are ontogenetically and structurally different enough to not be considered different styles of one and the same dance. This growing realisation is partly based on actual social science research on the subject matter such as Ariana Orejuela's (2006)[1] thorough historiographic account of Cuban ethnomusicological and ethnochoreographic traditions.Dancing Casino is an expression of popular social culture; Many Cubans consider casino a part of their social and cultural activities centering on their popular music.
The origins of the name Casino are casinos deportivos, the dance halls where a lot of social dancing was done among the better off, white Cubans during the mid-1950s and onward.
Historically, Casino traces its origin as a partner dance from Son Cubano, fused with partner figures and turns adopted from the Cuban Mambo, Cuban Cha Cha Cha, Rumba Guaguancó and North American Jive. As with Son, Danzón and Cha Cha Cha, it is traditionally, though less often today, danced a contratiempo. This means that, distinct from subsequent forms of salsa, no step is taken on the first and fifth beats in each clave pattern and the fourth and eighth beat are emphasised. In this way, rather than following a beat, the dancers themselves contribute in their movement, to the polyrythmic pattern of the music.
Casino dance is often intertwined with Afro-Cuban dance traditions, which many dancers spontaneously draw from in a more or less structured or ad hoc fashion, though this is not per se definitory of the dance itself. In the same way that a sonero (lead singer in Son and Salsa bands) may 'quote' other, older songs in their own, a Casino dancer frequently improvises references to other dances, integrating movements, gestures and extended passages from the folkloric and popular heritage. This is particularly true of African descended Cubans. Such improvisations might include extracts of rumba, dances for African deities, the older popular dances such as Cha Cha Cha and Danzón as well as anything the dancer may feel.
Culture and geography[edit]
Names of basic salsa elements, which include Hand holds, Directions, Actions and Positions; A written description of each element; A visual example, which allows you to view each element; A symbol (or code) for each element taken from our Salsa Language. Remember that different dancers may use different names to describe the same element. When this step is called, the man waits until his left foot comes up and then starts a modified front to back step, going forward with the left foot and back and slightly to the right with the right foot. The woman goes into the basic back to back step. Both partners shift their shoulders in a back and forth movement following the feet. The basic step timing is 2-3-4,6-7-8 with the breaks on 2 and 6. Rueda de Casino. In the 1950s Salsa Rueda (Rueda de Casino) was developed in Havana, Cuba.
Cuban Salsa - Basic Steps: Beginner: 1: 8: 0.00 € Cross Step. Cuban Salsa Figures - Rueda de Casino: Master: 13. Watch more How to Dance Salsa videos: my name is Jorday Rivera and I am an expert in.
Culturally, Casino is danced as an interplay between genders and feeling the music (Sabor) as its main ingredients. Much of the interplay of Casino style dancing is based on the broader Afro-Caribbean cultural context with emphasis on sexual interplay, teasing and everyday experience.
Geographically, in Latin America, Casino and its variants are danced in Cuba, the Dominican Republic, and Venezuela. It is also popular in Europe and parts of Asia.
Styles of casino[edit]
As a partner dance (Parejas)[edit]
Casino is danced in three points which makes up a circular motion as partners face each other in intricate patterns of arms and body movement. This is distinctive from the North American Salsa styles which is danced in a slot (two points) and linear positions as taught by the North American and European dance studios.
Casino has a number of basic steps. One of them known as guapea ('swagger') or pausa, among other attested names, involves the leader lead performing a more or less pronounced dragging of his left foot backwards from a slightly advanced onset position. This is in stark contrast to the most common basic Salsa step, in which the lead steps forward with his left foot.
Casino styling includes men being 'macho' and women being femininely sexy, with major body and muscle isolations, through the influence of Rumba dancing. During the dance, dancers often break from each other during percussion solos and perform the despelote, an advanced form of styling in which the male and female partner get physically close and tease each other without touching through the gyrating of hips and shoulders while performing muscle isolations.
The major distinction of Casino Styling is that male partners have tendencies to show off (following Afro-Cuban Guaguancó influence), under the cultural guise of males having to attract attention and tease females. This is the major point of differences between Casino and Northern American forms of Salsa, which ascribe to the ballroom adage of 'men are the picture frame while women are the picture.'
As a solo dance (Suelta)[edit]
Suelto, dancing salsa without a partner, originates from stage singers and dancers, who perform dance routines during orchestra and live performances. Dancing alone or in a group (usually with a male facing females on the dance floor), the movements are based on a-tiempo or contra-tiempo, with intricate footwork and lively body movements.
Other forms of partner dancing[edit]
Other partner dancing styles include Trios or Quattros, in which a lead dances with two or more partners in intricate patterns. There is also a Trios version in which two leads share a follow. Additionally, several couples can come together to dance choreographed moves with changes of partners, led by a caller and known as 'rueda de casino'. This last form is popular everywhere there is Cuban music. In the United States, many dance schools only offer rueda de casino and ignore completely the dance of casino. These schools often mistakenly idenfitify the dance as 'casino rueda' or 'salsa rueda', both incorrect terms.
See also[edit]
- Rueda de Casino - a lively group formation of dancing casino
References[edit]
- ^Orejuela Martínez, Adriana (2006). El son no se fue de Cuba. Claves para una historia 1959-1973. ensayo.
External links[edit]
- Sonycasino - A well-researched blog on Cuban dance and music by Cuba-born Daybert Linares.
- Salsayo - a dictionary of Cuban Salsa moves
CASINO CUBANO
Cuban Salsa Instruction with Lázaro Noriega
Salsa Steps For Beginners
genre:Cuban Salsa-Casino
video type:Instruction & Demonstration
runtime:45 Minutes
location:Havana, Cuba
producer: Boogalu Productions
Basic Salsa Steps For Beginners
Casino Cubano was produced to give Latin dancers around the World insight into how Cubans dance 'salsa' or what is known in Cuba as 'casino'. Through instruction, demonstration, and performance, Casino Cubano is your introductory guide into this exciting popular dance style - a style that draws heavily from Cuba's rich cultural traditions.
The DVD features Lázaro Noriega, an accomplished dancer, choreographer, and dance company director of. Presented here is Lazaro's system of teaching casino that he has developed over the past several years in dance classes he teaches in Europe and Cuba.
Special Features
• learn the basic casino steps, basic casino, transitions, and turns
• instruction on casino styling
• instruction about leading and form
• exercises on to how to move your body
• performance of Cuban dance styles that have influenced casino
Part 1 ~ Casino Dance Instruction
(19 segments)
Lazaro explains and demonstrates the basic steps, turns, and style of casino dancing accompanied by two members of his dance company, Iván and Dayami. Segment titles include: three basic steps - position - 'el bote' - primary casino step with partner - steps for doing turns - simple turns - more complex turns - dancing casino advice
Part 2 ~ Cuban Dance Movement
These exercises, led by Dayami, are helpful in learning how to move and groove in the Cuban style.
Part 3 ~ Living Cuban Dance Traditions
The video concludes with a powerful performance of three traditional forms of Cuban dance that have significantly influenced contemporary casino dancing: orisha dance, rumba, and son. Iván and Dayami end the video with an exciting casino solo.
Reviews
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